14 of 16MaterialsIndividual2024

Chair

A chair frame tough enough for a police station.

Material selection for a rugged desk chair: Ashby plots, a stiffness-per-weight index and semantic scales for how tough it feels. Ductile cast iron, ribbed and hollow where it counts.

  1. Ribbed and hollow: stiffness kept, mass dropped.

  2. One-piece casting, with fewer interfaces to fail.

  3. Standard fasteners and replaceable glides. Parts wear out, not the chair.

Chair
ChairMaterialsNot to scaleSheet 14
Brief
Choose the frame material for a police department's desk chair, one resilient against both gunfire and coffee spills.
Role
Individual: requirements, Ashby screening, a performance index and semantic scales.
Outcome
Ductile cast iron, ribbed and hollow where it counts, with 34% less mass.
-34%
frame mass
  • Ashby plots
  • Performance index
  • Semantic scales
DesignEngineeringResearchRootsDE NIRORotaryOwnershipMEDIBreatheTalking HatTMJFlowCoolingAirseatBalanceSwipeChairHeat GunDots & Boxes
Numbers steer, feel confirms.
A note of my own
How it worksStep 01 of 03
  1. 01

    Filter

    Keep only what meets cost, strength and recyclability.

  2. 02

    Rank

    Chase stiffness per weight, P = √E / ρ.

  3. 03

    Feel

    Rugged and warm matter. Cast iron reads tough.

densitystiffnessFoamsWoodsPolymersCompositesMetalsCeramics
Slide the line. Keep what's above it.